What is the speaker of the house of representatives
The power and prestige of the speakership comes in large part from the manner in which the Speaker is chosen. Elected by the Members of the House, the Speaker is, in effect, the elect of the elect. Since the evolution of the two-party system, the Speaker most often has been the leader of the majority party in Congress. Although the powers of the office as the chief parliamentary officer in the House have changed over its year history, the Speaker retains a great deal of influence over setting the tone and agenda for the body. Only fifty men have held the office. For most of its occupants the speakership has been the culmination of their political careers.
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Content:
- The Legislative Branch
- Speakers of the Minnesota House of Representatives, 1849-present
- North Carolina House of Representatives
- Speakers of the House (1789 to present)
- House of Representatives
- The Civics Project: The Speaker of the U.S. House doesn't necessarily have to come from the House
- House Executive Leadership
- The Speaker of the House: House Officer, Party Leader, and Representative
The Legislative Branch
Compiled from Minnesota legislative manuals and other sources, including previous library compilations and several histories of Minnesota.
Citations to "Toensing" refer to W. Where a name or party designation is not given in the list, it was not given authoritatively in the sources so far consulted. It may be available from other sources. While efforts have been made to verify this information in more than one source, the library cannot guarantee the accuracy of sources; errors are possible. Please report any errors to the library staff. The position of House Speaker, elected at the beginning of the odd year session, is usually held for the full biennium.
Changes made during the biennium are noted. An article from the January 8, Minneapolis Tribune described how the leadership of the Minnesota House would be handled: "Under an agreement tentatively approved late Sunday, the Independent-Republicans will elect the speaker of the House from their ranks. To balance his power, the DFL will get the chairmanship - and a one-vote majority - of both the rules and tax committees; the DFL will also get the chairmanship of the appropriations committee.
Menu House Minnesota House of Representatives. Minnesota Senate. Joint Departments, Offices, and Commissions. Schedules, Calendars, and Legislative Business.
Legislative Committees. Statutes, Laws, and Rules. Search Legislature Search. Minnesota Legislative Reference Library. LRL Menu. Step by Step Resources. Margaret Anderson Kelliher. Irvin N. Dee Long ; resigned speaker's chair August 5, , effective September 15, Robert E. Fred C. Norton ; appointed by Gov. Perpich to Minn. Court of Appeals, May 27, , effective July 1, Harry A. Tex Sieben, Jr. Rodney N. Martin O. Sabo Martin Olav. Edwin J.
Chilgren ; "The Liberals have controlled the House only in , , , , and "--Mitau, Politics in Minnesota , p. Lawrence M. Hall ; elected as Democrat in ; in , caucused with Conservatives. Harold H. Barker Harold Henry. Charles Munn ; originally date? William I. Nolan ; "Although Conservative members were in control of the Legislature-- there were 24 Representatives and 8 Senators who were elected with the endorsement of the Nonpartisan league Henry Rines ; "'Progressives' controlled the organization of both houses"--Christianson, Minnesota history, v.
Anton J. Rockne Anton Julius ; "Governor Eberhart was a Republican and his party now again in full control of the Executive and Legislative branches of the state government. Lawrence H. Johnson ; name given as Lawrence W. Frank Clague ; "Legislature remained under Republican control" [during Gov. John A. Johnson's terms, ]--Mitau, Politics in Minnesota, p. Leverett W. Babcock ; "[From to the] state Legislature remained under Republican control except for session"--Mitau, Politics in Minnesota, p.
Name given probably erroneously as L. Babcock in Minnesota in three centuries, v. Michael J. Dowling Michael John. John D.
Jones ; Jones' service as speaker shown as in Toensing. Samuel R. Van Sant Samuel Rinnah. William E. Lee William Edward. Ezra T. Champlin ; Democratic-Alliance coalition--Minnesota history, Sept. Charles H. Graves Charles Hinman. William R.
Merriam William Rush. Charles A. Gilman Charles Andrew. John L. Gibbs ; John L. Gibbs' service as speaker shown as in Toensing. John Q. Farmer John Quincy. Thomas H. Armstrong ; Toensing shows Armstrong as speaker Jared Benson ; given as a Democrat on one list. Amos Coggswell ; was in the Republican constitutional convention in , but in was Democratic candidate for Minnesota secretary of state Minnesota in three centuries, v.
George Bradley ; 12 March 12 August He appears to be the youngest Speaker at around 24 to 26 years old when elected. John S. Watrous ; 2 Dec. Charles Gardner ; spelled Gardiner in one source. Stillwater St. Paul per Toensing; Minnesota in three centuries, p.
Speakers of the Minnesota House of Representatives, 1849-present
Thank you for visiting the official website of the Texas House of Representatives. Here you can find more information about the men and women who represent house districts across the great State of Texas, as well as how to contact your Representative and stay up to date on the important work they are conducting on Texans' behalf. The Texas House boasts a long and storied history of giving a voice to the people of Texas in our State Capitol, and our democracy is far stronger when Texans like you get involved. We encourage you to have a look around and hope you find this website to be a valuable resource as you participate in your state government. Room 2W. Box Austin, TX
North Carolina House of Representatives
The office of Speaker is an essential feature of the parliamentary system, and of all the Westminster parliamentary traditions the Speakership has proved to be among the most durable. The office is an ancient one with its beginnings going back to the origins of the British Parliament. The first Speaker to be so designated was Sir Thomas Hungerford, appointed in , who became the first in a continuing line of identifiable Speakers. The office of Speaker was central to the centuries long battle for supremacy between Parliament and the monarchy. Historically the role of the Speaker has been an unenviable one. The chequered history of the Speakership shows that a number of Speakers died violent deaths by way of execution or murder while others were imprisoned, impeached or expelled from office. This record is reflected in the custom of a newly elected Speaker showing a token resistance on being escorted to the Chair. As Laundy states in The office of Speaker :. Today in the House of Representatives the custom is maintained by the Speaker-elect being escorted to the Chair by his or her proposer and seconder. The fascinating historical development of the Speakership has been well recorded by Laundy.
Speakers of the House (1789 to present)
The speaker of the United States House of Representatives , commonly known as the speaker of the House , is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives. The office was established in by Article I, Section 2 of the U. The speaker is the political and parliamentary leader of the House of Representatives and is simultaneously the House's presiding officer, de facto leader of the body's majority party, and the institution's administrative head. Speakers also perform various other administrative and procedural functions. Given these several roles and responsibilities, the speaker usually does not personally preside over debates.
House of Representatives
The Constitution grants Congress the sole authority to enact legislation and declare war, the right to confirm or reject many Presidential appointments, and substantial investigative powers. The House of Representatives is made up of elected members, divided among the 50 states in proportion to their total population. The presiding officer of the chamber is the Speaker of the House, elected by the Representatives. He or she is third in the line of succession to the Presidency. Members of the House are elected every two years and must be 25 years of age, a U.
The Civics Project: The Speaker of the U.S. House doesn't necessarily have to come from the House
The Speaker of the House of Representatives is widely viewed as symbolizing the power and authority of the House. In this capacity, the Speaker is empowered by House rules to administer proceedings on the House floor, including recognition of Members to speak on the floor or make motions and appointment of Members to conference committees. The Speaker also oversees much of the nonlegislative business of the House, such as general control over the Hall of the House and the House side of the Capitol and service as chair of the House Office Building Commission. The Speaker also serves as not only titular leader of the House but also leader of the majority party conference. Although elected as an officer of the House, the Speaker continues to be a Member as well. As such the Speaker enjoys the same rights, responsibilities, and privileges of all Representatives. However, the Speaker has traditionally refrained from debating or voting in most circumstances and does not sit on any standing committee of the House.
House Executive Leadership
Representative Nancy Pelosi was elected speaker of the U. House of Representatives Sunday for her fourth term, with a narrower Democratic majority in the chamber and challenges ahead. The Democrat from California surpassed the necessary majority of votes Sunday afternoon, with two Democrats voting for other candidates and three more voting present. The Democrat from California, who has led her party in the House since and is the only woman to be speaker, received votes Sunday afternoon, with two Democrats voting for other candidates and three others voting present.
The Speaker of the House: House Officer, Party Leader, and Representative
Compiled from Minnesota legislative manuals and other sources, including previous library compilations and several histories of Minnesota. Citations to "Toensing" refer to W. Where a name or party designation is not given in the list, it was not given authoritatively in the sources so far consulted. It may be available from other sources.
The presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives. The Speaker, a member of the House, is elected by a majority party caucus. In addition to being chief spokesman for the majority party, the Speaker runs the proceedings of House debate and voting, appoints committee members, refers bills to committees for research and development, and has an influential voice in all stages of a bill's consideration. One of the most visible and influential officials of the federal government, the Speaker is second in line, after the vice president, in succession to the presidency. France 24 is providing live, round-the-clock coverage of both scenes as they progress. This Congress will welcome more women than ever before at 19 percent of the House and 20 percent of the Senate. Even internally in the House, women are not getting their fair shake.
In Trinidad and Tobago, the Speaker, or in his absence the Deputy Speaker, presides over each sitting of the House of Representatives, acts as Chairman of Committees of the House and enforces the observance of all rules for preserving order in its proceedings. As a result he maintains order, enforces the rules as is necessary, interprets Standing Orders and practices of the House, deals with points of order and gives rulings when called upon to do so. The Speaker is considered the guardian of the privileges of the Members of the House of Representatives and the chief characteristics required are authority and impartiality. The Speaker is also responsible for the management and general administration of the House.
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