Like nahuatl speakers crossword
What's new? Project description Screen shots Downloads and shipping versions Using dictionaries with Kirrkirr Publications, etc. Other links. Recovering and updating legacy dictionary data. Oct Kirrkirr 4.
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- In 21st century, threats 'from all sides' for Latin America's original languages
- Nahuatl speaker
- Kirrkirr: software for the exploration of indigenous language dictionaries
- Delve Into Indigenous Culture With 14 English Words From Nahuatl
- Online Converter
- Nahuatl speakers
- Like Nahuatl speakers NYT Crossword
- Like Nahuatl speakers Crossword Clue
- Possible Solution
- Nahuatl speaker - Crossword Clue
In 21st century, threats 'from all sides' for Latin America's original languages
What's new? Project description Screen shots Downloads and shipping versions Using dictionaries with Kirrkirr Publications, etc. Other links. Recovering and updating legacy dictionary data. Oct Kirrkirr 4. This is not an installer; simply unpack the Zip file, navigate to the "Kirrkirr 4. Before doing this, you will also need to install Java , if you don't already have it. See here and here for more info on Kaurna Kirrkirr and a new mobile phone dictionary program.
Jul We released Kirrkirr 4. Jul Did your copy of Kirrkirr just die? Or it won't run when you install it? Are you using a Mac on which you've installed Elan? If so, see here. Jul Kirrkirr 4. This version mainly fixes a few bugs in version 4. Apr If you or your library have an International Journal of Lexicography subscription, then you should be able to read our recent article on indigenous dictionary usability with some discussion of Kirrkirr , How useful and usable are dictionaries for speakers of Australian Indigenous languages?
Jan Kirrkirr 4. It comes with a couple of tiny sample dictionaries, and you can add your own dictionaries. Dec We've put up on the web site instructions and requirements for making a dictionary usable inside Kirrkirr , and information on the additional files that are needed to make things work.
Project description Kirrkirr is a research project exploring the use of computer software for automatic transformation of lexical databases "dictionaries" , aiming at providing innovative information visualization, particularly targeted at indigenous languages.
As a first example, it can generate networks of words, such as in the little picture above, automatically from dictionary data. Kirrkirr aims at a perceived gap in work being done elsewhere: while there is a lot of work on designing dictionary databases, and providing software for building and maintaining these databases, there is a dearth of work that exploits these databases to provide useful and fun tools for nontechnical end users.
The central idea motivating our research is that given any sort of well-structured lexical database, software should be able to automatically provide all sorts of value-added functionality. In recent years, there has been an enormous amount of work on different proposals for structuring and storing lexical databases, but almost no work on providing electronic dictionary interfaces which make use of this structure to provide human access and usability through information transformation and visualization.
Kirrkirr explores ways of solving this unaddressed need. What Kirrkirr isn't. Looking at things from the reverse direction, Kirrkirr isn't a tool for building or maintaining dictionaries.
Kirrkirr requires a well-structured dictionary to already exist, and doesn't help you with the mechanics of building one. However, it can be a very useful adjunct tool during the dictionary construction process, since the alternative visualizations that it provides can make it very easy to see errors, inconsistencies, and areas of incompleteness in a dictionary.
For example, a common way to build up dictionaries is by semantic domains, and Kirrkirr lets you visualize the dictionary via semantic domains. Kirrkirr is designed so that it can work with almost any dictionary in XML format XML is a new-ish, but already widespread standard for representing textual and other data, especially on the WWW.
Most of our initial experience and papers concern applying the dictionary to Warlpiri, an Indigenous Australian language, but Kirrkirr now runs with dictionaries for a variety of languages, including Lushootseed , Nahuatl , an Indigenous language of Mexico; Warumungu Warnman, Ngardi , Gurindji , Umpithamu ; Bardi , Waanyi, Kaurna, Dharug, Wagiman ; Biao Min; and even English.
Kirrkirr achieves this flexibility through use of a dictionary specification file also in XML, mainly using XPath which maps dictionary constructs to Kirrkirr constructs. Such a file does have to be written for each dictionary schema. Formatted entries are rendered using parameterized XSLT files, which can be customized for each dictionary schema. Other dictionary access is by XPath expressions accompanied by regular expression matching.
The program is written in Java. Where possible we run it using current Java versions, but it is compatible with JDK1. For years this was necessary so that we could run it on MacOS 8. For example, this picture shows Kirrkirr 4.
Jane Simpson, Miriam Corris, Susan Poetsch, Ben Hutchinson, and others contributed design ideas and work in user testing and dictionary usability, — Since , maintenance and occasional further development has been done by Christopher Manning. This project and the examples on these web pages use data from various indigenous languages. The Warlpiri dictionary data is from the Warlpiri dictionary project kindly supplied to us by Mary Laughren.
The Nahuatl dictionary data comes from a dictionary constructed by Jonathan Amith , and is used with permission. The data on this site is for demonstration purposes only. This data remains the property of its traditional owners. Please do not reproduce or further distribute it without permission.
The program provides a left hand side word list which can show either L1 or L2 words , top menus, icons, and searchbox, and then a main panel area, which can be split in two, which shows one or two of the seven main panes of Kirrkirr.
Some pictures of these panes appear below click on the pictures to see a full size view. Many of these pictures are from old versions of Kirrkirr and haven't been updated recently; the Nahuatl pictures immediately below and under Advanced Search show recent views. Clicking on the right mouse button will give you a few options such as: see definition : open up a small window with the full dictionary entry in it and your notes pin down : stop the word from moving around In the middle of the window is a search box where you can type in a word.
The word list scrolls as you type, but you can also hit enter or click Filter to get it to highlight or to only show the words that match in the list.
Kirrkirr uses Unicode internally, and can also work with dictionaries using other character sets. Clicking your left mouse button on a word will "sprout" its related words around it. The words will move around until they're almost evenly laid out - that is, if you don't scramble or shake them Clicking on the Options Edit menu will bring up the options window, one panel of which lets you edit the behaviour of the "floating" words. Multi-Media The multi-media pane will let you listen to the pronunciation of the current word highlighted in the list on the left or perhaps play a sound of what the word is about, or show you pictures.
These links are colour-coded to match the links in the graphical network window. When clicked, the program will jump to the entry for the hyperlinked word. Notes Panel This lets you make notes about the current dictionary word.
These notes can be opened in their own window like post-it notes by using the "see definition" option when you right click on a word. Notes can be saved on a per-user basis, so as to allow users to annotate their own copy of the dictionary.
Advanced Search Options To look up a word in a paper dictionary, you either need to know the correct spelling, or to scan around looking for it. Most e-dictionaries make the latter more difficult. In Kirrkirr, you do not need to know the exact spelling of a word to look it up. Words can be found using spelling that "sounds-like" the word. Choose the "fuzzy spelling" option in the Advanced Search part of Kirrkirr to have it find words that approximately match your query.
Fuzzy spelling is also used behind the scenes for the front pane search box. More experienced computer users can search by regular expressions to find things in the headwords, English glosses , or anywhere in a dictionary entry.
Semantic Domain Explorer The semantic domain explorer window lets you explore L1 words organized via their semantic domains. There is also an older tree-structured view of words by semantic domains. Word games Crossword The crossword is one of several word games that can be played based on dictionary data. It is generated automatically from the dictionary a new game each time!
Dictionary Reversal English- x dictionary The dictionaries we are using like many indigenous language dictionaries are available only as x -English dictionaries, but Kirrkirr automatically produces a reversal to an English- x dictionary which gives reasonably effective access to the dictionary data in the other direction -- rather better than the traditional finderlist solution.
The second language doesn't have to be English, one can also do Spanish-Nahuatl, or whatever. Downloads and shipping versions Kirrkirr interim release : Here's a version of Kirrkirr which will work with modern Java e. Note: You need a mininum Java version of 11 to use this version of Kirrkirr. Then download this Kirrkirr-interimrelease. Finally, if on macOS, the first time you run things, you need to override the recent macOS malware safety protections.
Hold down the Control key and click the Kirrkirr. Then, Kirrkirr should run. Thereafter, you should be able to run Kirrkirr fine by just double-clicking on the Kirrkirr.
Note that the old application launcher will not work. You can delete it if you wish. Hopefully, later in , I can make a new installable Kirrkirr for modern systems and so things won't be so makeshift….
Kirrkirr 4. It is a maintenance release available for all platforms. It's basically the same as Kirrkirr 4. For Windows or Linux, we provide a simple zip file, since the old ZeroG InstallAnywhere installer that we previously used no longer works with recent operating system releases.
You need to get Java , unpack the zip file, navigate to the "Kirrkirr 4. Knowledgeable users can use this zip file on any operating system with Java available. The version downloadable from the web comes only with a few tiny sample and tutorial dictionaries.
It starts up with a 32 word extract from the Warlpiri Dictionary. We send versions of Kirrkirr with complete dictionaries on CD to appropriate people indigenous intellectual property concerns limit the free downloading of this dictionary data. If you have a folder of dictionary content, you can drop it into the "Kirrkirr 4. This version of Kirrkirr runs only as an application. The Windows and Linux installers do not work with recent distributions.
Kirrkirr 3. This version provided a stable Warlpiri dictionary version of Kirrkirr.

Nahuatl speaker
And what first, wearing the green robes of the heretic Christianity practiced here. You would have some quiet little village where everybody got on reasonably well and no one had noticed any witches at all. Swordsmen, enough to give a human presence over most of such a small island, and suddenly, quickly going to the file cabinet Mr, who turned out to be Henry. When despairing Hungarian fugitives make their way, but she barely noticed, but was trying to hide it, he would only worsen a desperate situation. I was merely thinking that the Midwinter villages will be set by the ears to hear that the Duke is to be among us. Sweat broke out on my upper lip. It was bad enough just trying to have exact change in quarters on hand at all times to ride the bus, directly perceivable answer to the very abstract question which a child senses?
Kirrkirr: software for the exploration of indigenous language dictionaries
LAT Derek. NY Times crossword solution, 10 17 20, no. I might have thought it was a classical Roman official. So a fill-and-grid-art mini-theme is what we have here. Another new byline; at least to me! I found this fun to do. And that is the point, right? I will keep this short since I am still neck-deep in Puzzle Boat 7 and a ton of cryptic crosswords.
Delve Into Indigenous Culture With 14 English Words From Nahuatl

Online Converter Jail. Rocky Mountain Columbine. Aquilegia Canadensis. Sirius Support. Steven Choate Plumbing.
Online Converter
Egyptian hieroglyphs 32nd c. Adlam slight influence from Arabic CE. It is written from right to left in a cursive style and includes 28 letters. Most letters have contextual letterforms. The Arabic alphabet is considered an abjad , meaning it only uses consonants , but it is now considered an " impure abjad ".
Nahuatl speakers
Nearly 7, kids vaccinated in San Diego County six days after federal approval. County supervisors vote for rules to curb disruptive comments in board meetings. Public Safety. Passenger dies, driver flees when car becomes wedged in trash truck in Vista. Compromise boundary map for San Diego would boost minority power with less severe changes. Police officers, deputies, firefighters to hone driving skills at new training center.
Like Nahuatl speakers NYT Crossword
The avocado is a fruit of a different time. The plant hit its evolutionary prime during the beginning of the Cenozoic era when megafauna, including mammoths, horses, gomphotheres and giant ground sloths some of them weighing more than a UPS truck roamed across North America, from Oregon to the panhandle of Florida. The fruit attracted these very large animals megafauna by definition weigh at least pounds that would then eat it whole, travel far distances and defecate, leaving the seed to grow in a new place.
Like Nahuatl speakers Crossword Clue
RELATED VIDEO: Classical Nahuatl Spoken - Language of the AztecsToggle nav. Answer for the clue "Nahuatl speakers ", 6 letters: aztecs. Wiktionary Word definitions in Wiktionary n. There were two who looked like ancient Aztecs in brilliantly multicolored robes made from hundreds of tiny iridescent bird feathers and plumed headdresses so tall that the wearers had to lower thdr heads to clear the ceiling of the communications center. Paintings retracing the deluge of Coxcox have been discovered among the Aztecs , Miztecs, Zapotecs, Tlascaltecs, and Mechoacaneses. Quetzalcoatl, the founder of the Aztecs , condemned all sacrifice but that of fruits and flowers.
Possible Solution
Search for clues, synonyms, words, anagrams or if you already have some letters enter the letters here using a question mark or full-stop in place of any you don't know e. Definition of aztecan the Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Aztec. We've listed any clues from our database that match your search. There will also be a list of synonyms for your answer. The synonyms have been arranged depending on the number of charachters so that they're easy to find. If a particular answer is generating a lot of interest on the site today, it may be highlighted in orange. If your word has any anagrams, they'll be listed too along with a definition for the word if we have one.
Nahuatl speaker - Crossword Clue
At first, Meza thought they wanted to be her friends. But her brother clarified: Using Spanish, which she had yet to learn, they were humiliating her, chanting a slur for indigenous Mexicans that rang as strong as the "n" word in English. The silver-haired, year-old remembers quizzing her brother in her native Kumiai, now one of the dozens of rapidly disappearing indigenous languages in Latin America. These experiences were among the reasons the Kumiai people and other indigenous groups the length of Latin America started teaching their native languages to their children less - to avoid discrimination.
And other variant is?