Nationalities that speak spanish

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Content:

• Official Languages
• List of countries where Spanish is an official language
• What are the nationalities of the 21 Spanish speaking countries?
• Countries Where Spanish Is The Official Language
• Spanish Speaking Countries
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• Spanish speaking countries
• Spanish Speaking Countries 2021
• Major Holidays and Celebrations of Spanish-Speaking Countries

WATCH RELATED VIDEO: How to say nationalities of 21 Spanish Speaking Countries

Official Languages

Have you ever wondered what the Spanish speaking countries and their capital cities are? It is something I have always been curious about. So, I researched the topic of the Spanish speaking countries in the world, along with their capital cities.

From there, I wrote a helpful blog post to share my findings. Many of these countries have evolved over time. They were not all originally Spanish speaking countries.

Some of them have even moved their capital cities. Spanish is truly a global language. It is the second most spoken language in the world after Mandarin Chinese. Spanish is spoken by approximately million people and continues to grow. Over the course of history, Spanish became the dominant language on the Iberian Peninsula. Beginning in , the Spanish discovery and colonization of the Americas spread the language to parts of North America, Central America, parts of the Caribbean, and South America.

The language also spread to the Pacific islands of the Philippines, Palau, the Marinas, and Micronesia. However, Spanish is no longer spoken in the Pacific islands. Today, Spanish is the official language of 21 countries and spoken in many more. Spanish is the official language in only two countries of Europe and Africa combined.

When I did my research, I was a little surprised that only two countries had Spanish as the official language in Europe and Africa. However, I slowly started to realize that many languages were in flux during the early parts of history that saw the rise and fall of the Roman Empire in Europe, parts of Africa, and parts of Asia. Spain is located on the Iberian Peninsula in the southwestern part of Europe. History tells us that there were lots of tribes that moved in and out of the Iberian Peninsula during that time.

In , Spain set out to discover a trade route to Asia to increase commerce. Instead, the Spanish, led by Christopher Columbus, found the Americas. Beginning in , Madrid has continuously been the capital city of Spain. Prior to the move of the capital, Toledo served as the capital city.

Later, during the 17th century, Madrid began developing into a larger metropolis. Equatorial Guinea is named for its location because it is near the Gulf of Guinea and the Equator.

It is the only African country with Spanish as its official language. Roughly two-thirds of the country speak Spanish. Also, there are two other official languages of the country, which are French and Portuguese. Equatorial Guinea was discovered by Portgual in After decolonization by Spain, Equatorial Guinea became an independent country in Malabo is the current capital city of Equatorial Guinea located on the island of Bioko. Ciudad de la Paz is currently under construction and is being built as the headquarters for the president, government, administration, police and military leadership.

This location was chosen due to its easy access and gentle climate. As we previously discussed, in , Christopher Columbus sailed from Spain to find trade routes to Asia with the intent of landing in Japan.

From there, the Spanish proceeded to conquer the Caribbean and then spread to the rest of the Americas. Cuba is a country in the Caribbean. It was inhabited by the Ciboney Taino people beginning in the 4th millennium BC until it was colonized by the Spanish at the end of the 15th century. Cuba was a colony of Spain until the Spanish-American War of In , Cuba gained independence from Spain. Havana is the capital city of Cuba.

The city was founded by the Spanish in and was originally named San Cristobal de la Habana. During the 16th century, the Spanish used the city as a strategic location for further conquest of the Americas. The Dominican Republic is located on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean. It occupies the eastern part of the island that it shares with Haiti. The Taino people inhabited the island of Hispaniola since the 7th century. Christopher Columbus is the first European to discover the island on December 5, Santo Domingo became the first permanent European settlement in the Americas.

It was also the first city in the Americas under Spanish rule. Today, Santo Domingo still remains the capital city of the Dominican Republic. The Dominican Republic first declared independence from Spain in However, in , Haiti forcefully annexed the country. In , the Dominicans won independence after the Dominican War of Independence. Later, the country was again under Spanish rule before they were finally ousted during the Dominican War of Restoration of Puerto Rico is another island located in the Caribbean.

Puerto Rico was originally inhabited by the native Taino people. Puerto Rico played a strategic role in the Spanish Empire where the Spanish could launch their attacks on the neighboring areas. However, traders eventually began to refer to the entire island as Puerto Rico and the capital as San Juan. Those names stuck and are still used to this day. From through , a majority of the Central American territories were under Spanish rule, except for Belize, Panama, and the Mexican region of Chiapas.

Below we will discuss the Spanish speaking countries in Central America in more detail and how they were influenced by Spanish colonization efforts. Costa Rica is located in the southern region of Central America. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west, Panama to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and Nicaragua to the north. Costa Rica translates to Rich Coast. It was originally sparsely inhabited by indigenous people until Spanish rule in the 16th century. Costa Rica was a secondary colony of the Spanish Empire due to neighboring countries containing more natural resources, such as gold and silver, that the Spanish wished to use to fund their colonization efforts.

Costa Rica declared independence under the First Mexican Empire in In , it joined the United Provinces of Central America. Finally, in , Costa Rica formally declared independence as a sovereign nation. Other than a couple of conflicts in the 19th and midth centuries, the country has remained stable. El Salvador is located in the central region of Central America.

It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west, Honduras to the northeast, and Guatemala to the northwest. El Salvador was originally inhabited by several Mesoamerican nations.

In the 16th century, the territory was conquered by the Spanish Empire. From through , El Salvador was part of the Captaincy General of Guatemala, which was an administrative division of the Spanish Empire.

In , El Salvador became a sovereign nation. El Salvador has over 20 volcanoes. The country has a long history of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. The capital city of San Salvador was destroyed by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions in and , and suffered massive damage in , , and The years listed above are only a handful of the many earthquakes and volcanic eruptions that have occurred in El Salvador throughout the years.

Guatemala is part of Central America and it is bordered by Mexico to the north, Belize to the east, and Honduras and El Salvador to the south. Prior to the Spanish conquest in the 16th century, the area was populated mostly by the Maya civilization. Following Spanish contact with the natives, many of the native populations died due to the European diseases that were unintentionally spread by the Spanish.

These diseases helped the conquest. Guatemala gained independence from Spain in when it joined the Federal Republic of Central America. In , Guatemala gained full independence and was its own sovereign nation. The capital city of Guatemala has changed many times throughout the years for various reasons. The first capital, Villa de Santiago de Guatemala, was founded in In , the capital was moved to Antigua due to flooding that was caused by heavy rains that collapsed a lagoon in a crater on Agua Volcano.

In , several earthquakes destroyed Antigua and the King of Spain authorized moving the new capital to its current location of Guatemala City. Guatemala City was founded in Honduras is located in Central America and it borders Guatemala to the west, El Salvador to the south, Nicaragua to the east, and the Caribbean Sea to the north. Honduras also was the home to many Mesoamerican cultures, including the Mayans, before the Spanish conquest of the 16th century. Honduras was a Spanish colony until its independence in when it joined the First Mexican Empire.

Finally, Honduras gained full independence as a republic in In the 16th century, the Spanish fixed the capital city at Trujillo on the Atlantic Coast.

Later, the capital was moved to Comayagua in the center of the country. Then, in , the capital was moved to its current location of Tegucigalpa that is also located in the center of the country. Technically, Mexico is considered to be a part of North America.

List of countries where Spanish is an official language

There are a lot languages in the world. A whole lot. Ethnologue, the biggest authority on languages on the web, estimates that there are over 7, spoken languages in the world. There are also many different writing systems, although we don't cover those here. This also isn't comprehensive with bilingual speakers or speakers of endangered languages, or speakers of relatively new languages like Esperanto that aren't the main languages of any community. Be sure to check out our list of the most popular languages of the world to see which language has the most native speakers hint: it's Mandarin Chinese out of the world's population.

What are the nationalities of the 21 Spanish speaking countries?

Comparing Spanish vs Dutch countries gives you idea about number of countries that speak Spanish and Dutch languages. So we find that, total number of countries where Spanish is official language is 46 whereas total number of countries where Dutch is official language is 6. Comparison of Spanish and Dutch speaking countries will give you the presence of Spanish and Dutch languages in different countries. Along with Spanish vs Dutch countries, you can also compare Spanish vs Dutch. In Spanish and Dutch speaking countries you will get the countries which have Spanish and Dutch as minority language. The language which is spoken by minority of population in the country is called as minority language. Dutch as minority language: France, Germany, Indonesia. Some of the official languages are also considered as minority languages.

Countries Where Spanish Is The Official Language

How many Spanish-speaking countries are there in the world? How Many People across the Globe know Spanish? Discover all. There are over 20 Spanish-speaking countries and more than 70 nations with measurable Spanish-speaking populations worldwide. Spanish is one of the most popular languages on earth.

Spanish Speaking Countries

With approximately million native speakers, Spanish is the fourth most widely spoken language in the world. While the official language of 20 countries, it is spoken by groups of various sizes in more than 20 other countries. As an Indo-European language of the Italic branch, Spanish is the linguistic descendant of Latin, the language of the Romans who once occupied the Iberian Peninsula. The language spread throughout the world during Spain's age of colonialism. Career resources. Study abroad.

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Sucre has been the capital of Bolivia since becoming independent from the Spaniards in , and it has been confirmed as such in the New Political Constitution of the Plurinational State of Bolivia, billed in after a national referendum. The largest Spanish-speaking country in the world, referring to population size, is Mexico with over million people The smallest country is Equatorial Guinea with around , Spanish was an official language of the Philippines until when it was re-designated as a voluntary and optional auxiliary langauge. However in the Philippine government started a plan to reintroduce the Spanish language into its school system.

Spanish speaking countries

Posted by Bella zur Hausen on Thu, Jul 02, Spanish is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world boasting over million native speakers across 21 countries. These numbers make the Spanish-speaking world an especially appealing target for exporters.

Spanish Speaking Countries 2021

RELATED VIDEO: Spanish Speaking Countries

How Many Countries Speak Spanish? Over million people in the world speak Spanish. Spanish is also the third most widely popular language on the internet with an 8 percent share. Mexico has million people with native Spanish , while million people speak Spanish. In the United States , there are about 50 million Spanish speakers , although 35 million are native speakers of Spanish.

Major Holidays and Celebrations of Spanish-Speaking Countries

Although you will easily recognise the names of many countries when written in Spanish because they are mostly similar to the English name, you should watch out for country names that are quite different. Even the familiar names usually have different endings from the English equivalents or maybe accented characters. You may be surprised at the range of different word endings used when we are speaking in Spanish about people from various countries. As well as differentiating between males and females from those countries, some of the endings are a bit "special" and may not follow familiar patterns. Notice too that in Spanish, adjectives from a country name start with a lower case letter and may be different from the nationality word, especially the endings of the words or with an accent mark added. For example:. Asking and telling which country someone is from, or someone's nationality, is often one of the first things you do when you meet new people.

There are six official languages of the UN. The correct interpretation and translation of these six languages, in both spoken and written form, is very important to the work of the Organization, because this enables clear and concise communication on issues of global importance. A delegate may speak in any official UN language. The speech is interpreted simultaneously into the other official languages of the UN.